DC Brief / Deep Dive

The Case for Fall: Why Waiting for Spring Is the Expensive Plan in DC Real Estate

Spring pays a premium of about 4% per square foot over October. The gap is shrinking, September and early October capture most of it, and waiting carries its own bill. Ten years of DC row home sales show where fall buyers and sellers come out ahead.

Brian R. Hill

TLDR

  • Spring pays a premium of about 4% per square foot over October, worth $30,100 on the median sale price. That is the full prize for waiting.
  • The gap is closing. In 2025, spring and October listings sat 0.3 points apart on list-to-sale, and spring itself swung 10 points of over-ask share from 2025 to 2026.
  • September is the largest listing month at 11.1% of annual volume, and listings from October 1 through 15 held a full-year median price index of 100.3. The drop comes after mid-October.
  • Fall buyers get more room: 25% of October sales closed below 95% of original ask against 19% in spring. Fall sellers under $900,000 give up the least, and about 70% of October listings were under contract within 30 days.
  • Price is the whole game. Last week, 23 of 28 homes that closed within ten days sold at or above ask, while six that sat 90 days or more sold below 93% of original price.

The standard advice in DC real estate is to wait for spring. List in March. Buy in April. Treat October as the consolation round. Half of that advice is right, and the half that is wrong costs money. Ten years of DC row home closings, 30,451 sales listed between 2016 and 2025, show that spring does pay a premium. They also show that the premium is smaller than the folklore, that it keeps shrinking, and that waiting for it carries a bill nobody puts on the comparison.

What the spring premium actually is

Row homes listed in March through May sold for about 4% more per square foot than row homes listed in October. Index each year's median price per foot to 100 and spring lands at 102.2 while October lands at 98.4. Spring won that comparison in seven of the ten years. About 42% of spring listings closed above their original ask. In October the figure was 31%. The median spring listing went under contract in 9 days. The October listing took 14.

Read the October side of those numbers too. Nearly one in three October sales still closed above the original ask. Seven in ten were under contract within 30 days. The median October sale price was $769,900 against $800,000 for spring, a difference of $30,100. That is the full size of the prize for waiting, and it is the number to hold against five or six more months of mortgage payments, property taxes, and insurance on a house you have already decided to sell.

The gap is closing

In 2021 and 2022, spring was a different sport. Spring listings averaged 103.0% and 101.1% of original ask, and the median home went under contract in 7 days. October listings in those years averaged 98.8% and 96.2%. That is the spring the folklore remembers.

By 2025 the spring edge had nearly disappeared. Spring listings averaged 96.5% of original ask with a 20-day median. October listings averaged 96.2%. The two seasons sat 0.3 points apart. Only 21.5% of spring 2025 listings sold over ask, and 18.4% of October 2025 listings did. Then spring 2026 rebounded to a 12-day median with 31.5% selling over ask. The swing from one spring to the next, 10 points of over-ask share, is more than three times the 3.1-point gap between spring and October in 2025. Spring is not a guarantee. It is a probability, and it moves more from year to year than it differs from fall.

September and early October are the window

September is the largest listing month in the data, at 11.1% of annual volume. That is more than March, April, or May, each at about 10%. September listings price at an index of 103.8, identical to April. The decline starts in October, and it is not even. Listings from October 1 through 15 indexed at 100.3, which is a full-year median result. Listings from October 16 through 31 indexed at 96.1. November came in at 94.9 and December at 89.0. The fall window is real, and it runs from the first week of September through the middle of October.

The case for sellers

A seller who lists by mid-October is under contract within 30 days about 70% of the time, and 71% of October listings closed before December 31. Spring listings close April through July, 84% of them. Waiting for spring means listing into a market that pays that 4% on average and paid almost nothing extra in 2025. It also means five to seven additional months of carrying costs, plus every variable that can change between now and then: rates, inventory, a job, a school year. For a seller with a move date, a purchase to fund, or a year-end deadline, the fall closing calendar is a feature. 31% of October listings closed in December itself.

The case for buyers

The same numbers read the other way for buyers, and they read well. In October, 25% of sales closed below 95% of original ask, against 19% in spring. Thirty-one percent took 30 days or more to go under contract, against 22%. The median price per foot ran about 4% lower. A buyer in October competes in a market where fewer homes sell over ask, more homes sell with negotiating room, and the typical home takes five more days to sell. That is time to inspect, time to negotiate, and time to walk away. September brings the most new listings of the year. A buyer who waits for spring is waiting to buy into the premium.

Where fall works best

The October gap is not uniform across price points. Under $600,000, spring beat October by 1.0 point of list-to-sale (98.3% against 97.3%). From $600,000 to $900,000 the gap was 1.4 points. From $900,000 to $1.3 million it was 2.3 points, and above $1.3 million it was 2.2 points, with median days on market of 15.5 in October against 8 in spring. Sellers under $900,000 give up the least by listing in fall. Buyers above $900,000 get the most negotiating room from it.

Fall rewards the right price

The cost of fall is real, and it has one source: a list price that misses. Of the 2021 to 2024 listings in the data, about 85 of every 100 October listings sold, against 88 of every 100 in spring. That count includes cancellations and relists, so read it as directional. The pattern in last week's closings shows the mechanism. Of the 28 homes that closed in ten days or fewer, 23 closed at or above ask. Six homes needed 90 days or more, and every one of them sold below 93% of its original price, a combined $878,000 under the original numbers. Capitol Hill closed six homes in a median of 5.5 days. Four of five Petworth closings happened in a week or less. Active listings in DC fell 3.4% to 802 after two straight weeks of 20% growth. Inventory is still high, and price is what sorts it.

The principle

Spring rewards the people who wait. Fall rewards the people who decide. The data says the premium for waiting is about $30,000 on a median home, that it has been shrinking, and that it comes after five to seven months of carrying the house. Price to the market in front of you. The calendar is a variable. The price is a decision.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is October a bad time to sell a house in DC?

No. Across 10 years of DC row home sales, 31% of October listings sold above their original ask, the median home went under contract in 14 days, and about 70% were under contract within 30 days. Spring listings earned about 4% more per square foot on average, and listings from October 1 through 15 captured most of that gap.

Is October a good time to buy a house in DC?

Often. In October, 25% of DC row home sales closed below 95% of original ask, against 19% in spring, and the median sale price was $30,100 lower. Fewer homes sell over ask, and September brings the most new listings of the year.

When is the best month to list a DC row home?

Over the last decade, April and September produced the strongest results, both at an index of 103.8 on price per square foot, with September carrying the highest listing volume at 11.1% of the year. Results fall off from mid-October, and November and December index at 94.9 and 89.0.

Related: Capitol Hill Petworth

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